新东方网>沈阳新东方学校>留学资讯>托福>正文

【托福】增强托福写作表现力的几种方法

2016-11-29 15:10

来源:沈阳新东方

作者:小编

  曾有一个研究显示,英语国家学生作文中的名词化使用率为为10%-15%,国内TOP 10大学学生作文中的名词化使用率为7%-8%,而普通英语作文中的名词化使用率仅为5%-6%。有人戏说到,外国人将句子划分为3个档次,最好的是名词化的句子,被动句次之,主动句最差。新东方网托福频道为各位考生介绍增强托福写作表现力的几种方法,希望对大家的托福写作技巧提高有所帮助!

  名词化就是将动词和形容词转化为名词来使用,比如 treat 转化为 treatment,这是动词转化为名词;happy 转化为happiness,这是形容词转化为名词。

  A 宾语从句名词化

  Before: I do not know either what she meant or what he intends.

  After: I do not know either her meaning or his intentions.

  B 动词名词化后,加上被动形式

  Before: If people decide without enough persuasive information,...

  During: If people makes a decision without enough persuasive information,...

  After: If a decision is made without enough persuasive information,...

  C 取代从句中诸如“the fact that”

  Before: The fact that I denied what he accused me of impressed the jury.

  After: My denial of his accusations impressed the jury.

  Better: In denying his accusations, I impressed the jury.

  D 用在“there be”的后面

  Before: We demand that the government stop taxing entertainment.

  After: There is a demand for an end to taxation on entertainment.

  A 名词化部分作主语

  Before: Our discussion is concerned with a tax cut.

  After: We discussed a tax cut.

  B 名词化部分作宾语

  Before: The police conducted an investigation into the matter.

  After: The police investigated the matter.

  C 主语、宾语都名词化

  Before: The instability of the motor housing did not preclude the completion of the field trials.

  After: Even though the motor housing was unstable, the research staff completed the field trials.

  D 连续多次名词化

  Before: There was a first a review of the evolution of the dorsal fin.

  During: First, she reviewed the evolution of the dorsal fin.

  After: First, she reviewed how the dorsal fin evolved.

新东方沈阳学校官方微信:(微信号:xdfhhr123

最新报班优惠、课程大纲及课件,请扫描二维码,关注我们的官方微信!

焦点推荐

版权及免责声明

凡本网注明"稿件来源:新东方"的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件,版权均属新东方教育科技集团(含本网和新东方网) 所有,任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网协议授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他任何方式复制、发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用时必须注明"稿件来源:新东方",违者本网将依法追究法律责任。

本网未注明"稿件来源:新东方"的文/图等稿件均为转载稿,本网转载仅基于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同转载稿的观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用,必须保留本网注明的"稿件来源",并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为"稿件来源:新东方",本网将依法追究法律责任。

如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题,请作者见稿后在两周内速来电与新东方网联系,电话:010-60908555。

免费申请学习规划

已为29471位学员提供学习规划

*验证码

*短信验证码

400-024-0009

在线咨询