2019年中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案：My life plan

2019-04-27 10:04

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作者：小编

　　根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

　　 My life plan is to visit all the states in the US. Several years ago， my husband and I were traveling in the northwest. One day， when we were having our breakfast， I lost my wallet that had over $300 in it. There was no way for us to be able to find it， but we went on with our trip.

　　 We went off to drive around and enjoy the city， completely forgetting my missing wallet. Later on， when I checked my phone， there was a message from the boss of the restaurant where we had our breakfast：

　　 “I have something that belongs to you， and you're going to be very happy.”

　　 We got back to the restaurant and there was the wallet on the table with all the money in it!

　　 The boss's son found the wallet in front of the door， and brought it to him. He thought that it must belong to someone who had a meal in the restaurant， so he checked inside and found my phone number on a piece of paper.

　　（1）Where were the writer and her husband when she lost her wallet

　　A.They were in their hometown.B.They were in the southwest of the US.

　　C.They were in the northeast of the US.D.They were in the northwest of the US.

　　（2）According to the passage， we can say that ________.

　　A.the writer always lost things during her trips

　　B.the message was a good surprise to the writer

　　C.the wallet was not important for the writer

　　D.the writer didn't mind that she had lost her wallet

　　（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage

　　A.The writer lost her way when she was looking for her wallet.

　　B.The writer finally found her wallet under the table of the restaurant.

　　C.It was in front of the restaurant's door that the wallet was found.

　　D.The boss's son knew the writer's phone number and called her.

　　（4）What can we know from the passage

　　A.The boss of the restaurant knew the writer before.

　　B.The writer was thankful to the boss of the restaurant.

　　C.The writer knew someone would bring back her wallet.

　　D.The writer wasn't upset when she found that her wallet was missing.

　　（5）Which of the following words can describe the boss best

　　A.Interesting.B.Nice.C.Hard-working.D.Stupid.

　　【答案】（1）D

　　（2）B

　　（3）C

　　（4）B

　　（5）B

　　【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文

　　【解析】【分析】本文主要内容：作者在美国西北旅游时，在一家餐厅吃饭，丢了钱包。后来作者几乎忘记了这个钱包。作者收到了一条短信，告诉作者，这儿有作者的东西，相信作者会很高兴。这个钱包是老板的儿子在门前发现的，并把它交给了他。老板认为它一定属于在餐厅吃饭的人的，因此他打开检查，在一张纸上他发现作者的电话号码。并给作者发了一条信息。

　　（1）D考查细节理解题。【题意】当她失去了她的钱包时，作者和她的丈夫在哪里时根据第一段第二句Several years ago， my husband and I were traveling in the northwest.结合对第一段理解可知选D。

　　（2）B考查综合理解题。【题意】根据课文，我们可以这样说__________。A. the writer always lost things during her trips在她的旅行中，作者总是丢东西；B. the message was a good surprise to the writer这个消息对作家来说是一个很好的惊喜；C. the wallet was not important for the writer这个钱包对作家不重要；D. the writer didn't mind that she had lost her wallet作者不介意她失去了她的钱包。根据第二段可知作者继续旅行，完全忘记了丢钱包的事，忽然有人打电话让她拿钱包，可知这个消息对作家来说是一个很好的惊喜。选B。

　　（3）C考查细节理解题。【题意】根据课文，下面哪个是正确的根据最后一段第一句The boss's son found the wallet in front of the door， and brought it to him.可知选C。

　　（4）B考查细节理解题。【题意】从文中我们可以知道什么 A. The boss of the restaurant knew the writer before. 餐馆的老板之前认识作者。B. The writer was thankful to the boss of the restaurant. 作者对餐厅的老板很感激。C. The writer knew someone would bring back her wallet. 作者知道有人会带回她的钱包。D. The writer wasn't upset when she found that her wallet was missing. 当她发现她的钱包不见了，作者并没有沮丧。当作者收到餐厅老板的短信，告诉有作者的东西，相信作者会很高兴。作者回到餐厅，发现钱包里的钱一分没少。可知结合选项可知选B，符合作者的心情。

　　（5）B考查细节理解题。【题意】下面哪个词可以最好地形容老板 A. Interesting. 有趣；B. Nice. 美好的；C. Hard-working. 勤劳的；D. Stupid愚蠢的。老板的儿子在门前发现了钱包，并把它给他。他认为它一定属于在餐厅吃饭的人的，因此他打开检查，在一张纸上他发现作者的电话号码。并给作者发了一条信息。告诉作者，这儿有作者的东西，相信作者会很高兴。可以看出老板很好，很善良。故选B。