新东方网>沈阳新东方学校>留学资讯>托福>正文

【托福】写作高级形容词替换之中性词+贬义词篇

2019-03-18 16:20

来源:

作者:小编

沈阳新东方为您带来托福英语知识点大全,希望对大家有所帮助 

  中性形容词

  1、许多 many

  numerous ['njuːm(ə)rəs]

  Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.

  过去这一带满目苍凉, 现在却有了无数的工厂。

  a host of

  The special theory of relativity has raised a host of questions.

  狭义相对论引出了许多问题。

  multitude of

  I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.

  夜空中的繁星震撼了我。

  2、不同的 different

  various['veərɪəs]

  These data have been collected from various sources.

  这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。

  a variety of

  A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port.

  各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。

  diverse[daɪ'vɜːs]

  People hold diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.

  人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。

  3、普遍的 common

  commonplace ['kɒmənpleɪs]

  Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.

  然而即便在最普通的事情上我也琢摸不透你的心思。

  universal[juːnɪ'vɜːs(ə)l]

  Such problems are a universal feature of senior citizens.

  这类问题是老年人的通病。

  pervasive[pə'veɪsɪv]

  It is the most pervasive compound on earth.

  它是地球上最普遍的化合物。

  4、唯一的 only

  solely['səʊllɪ]

  Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.

  成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。

  unique[juː'niːk]

  The examples are unique to this dictionary.

  这些例证是这部词典独有的。

  merely['mɪəlɪ]

  You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote. 你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。

  5、贫穷的 poor

  needy['niːdɪ]

  Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.

  穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。

  impoverished[ɪm'pɒvərɪʃt]

  The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.

  经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫如洗。

  in poverty

  He was bred up in poverty.

  他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。

  6、富裕的 rich

  wealthy ['welθɪ]

  All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.

  他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。

  well-heeled['wel'hi:ld]

  Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off.

  两家人都相当富有,都生活得很舒适。

  well-to-do

  She comes from a well-to-do family.

  她出身于一个小康之家。

  7、大的 big

  vast [vɑːst]

  The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.

  污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。

  massive ['mæsɪv]

  We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.

  我们得让工人学习新技能,以应对巨大的技术变革。

  enormous [ɪ'nɔːməs]

  The enormous difficulty makes him cynical about the feasibility of the idea.

  巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。

  8、新的 new

  brand-new

  Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.

  网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。

  fresh[freʃ]

  The company set to make a fresh start under a new broom.

  公司准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。

  novel['nɒv(ə)l]

  Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.

  抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。

  贬义形容词

  1、有害的 harmful

  damaging ['dæmɪdʒɪŋ]

  Many chemicals have a damaging effect on the environment.

  许多化学物质都对环境有破坏性的影响。

  ruinous['ruːɪnəs]

  The decision has proved to be ruinous.

  事实证明这个决定造成了危害。

  destructive[dɪ'strʌktɪv]

  The city witnessed the destructive force of the storm.

  这座城市遭受了这场暴风雨的巨大破坏力。

  2、困难的 difficult

  demanding [dɪ'mɑːndɪŋ]

  He found he could no longer cope with his demanding job.

  他发现自己已无力应对这份劳神费力的工作了。

  laborious[lə'bɔːrɪəs]

  They had the laborious task of cutting down the huge tree.

  他们要完成砍伐大树的艰苦工作。

  formidable['fɔːmɪdəb(ə)l]

  He took on the formidable task of reforming the whole system.

  他承担起改革整个系统的艰巨任务。

  3、无聊的 boring

  dull [dʌl]

  The conference was deadly dull.

  会议开得死气沉沉的。

  tiresome ['taɪəs(ə)m]

  I find it very tiresome doing the same job day after day.

  日复一日做相同的工作让我觉得非常无聊。

  tedious['tiːdɪəs]

  He that can read and meditate will not find his evenings long or life tedious.

  会读书和思考的人不会感到长夜无聊或者生活乏味。

  4、忧虑的 worried

  anxious ['æŋ(k)ʃəs]

  He was anxious about the enormity of the task ahead.

  他为眼前任务的艰巨性而感到焦虑。

  apprehensive[æprɪ'hensɪv]

  The long delay had made me quite apprehensive.

  长时间的耽搁使我相当忧虑。

  fraught [frɔːt]

  It has been a somewhat fraught day.

  这是令人颇为担忧的一天。

  5、沮丧的 sad

  depressed [dɪ'prest]

  She felt very depressed about the future.

  她感到前途无望。

  gloomy ['gluːmɪ]

  They found him in gloomy, downbeat mood.

  他们发现他情绪低落,无精打采。

  frustrated[frʌ'streɪtɪd]

  Both sides in the dispute appeared very frustrated at the lack of progress.

  争执双方因事情毫无进展而显得十分沮丧。

  6、怀疑的 doubtful

  skeptical ['skeptɪkəl]

  Many were skeptical about this solution.

  许多人对这一解决办法表示怀疑。

  suspicious [sə'spɪʃəs]

  Most organizations are, quite understandably, suspicious of new ideas.

  大多数机构对新想法持怀疑态度,这不难理解。

  incredulous [ɪn'kredjʊləs]

  She gave me an incredulous glance.

  她表示怀疑地向我瞥了一眼。

更多托福英语学习资料,可以打开我们【沈阳新东方】沈阳新东方欢迎各位同学家长的浏览和学习

新东方沈阳学校官方微信:(微信号:xdfhhr123

最新报班优惠、课程大纲及课件,请扫描二维码,关注我们的官方微信!

焦点推荐

版权及免责声明

凡本网注明"稿件来源:新东方"的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件,版权均属新东方教育科技集团(含本网和新东方网) 所有,任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网协议授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他任何方式复制、发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用时必须注明"稿件来源:新东方",违者本网将依法追究法律责任。

本网未注明"稿件来源:新东方"的文/图等稿件均为转载稿,本网转载仅基于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同转载稿的观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用,必须保留本网注明的"稿件来源",并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为"稿件来源:新东方",本网将依法追究法律责任。

如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题,请作者见稿后在两周内速来电与新东方网联系,电话:010-60908555。

免费申请学习规划

已为29471位学员提供学习规划

*验证码

*短信验证码

400-024-0009

在线咨询