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【托福】托福口语中的实用句型

2016-10-24 08:03

来源:沈阳新东方

作者:小编

 在新托福口语考试中,为了更准确地表达自己的意思,考生们经常需要用一些特别的句型来表达。在新托福口语考试中到底有哪些句型比较实用呢?大家且看文章中为大家推荐的句型。

  新托福口语考试中,实用的句型不一定是难记而负责的,也有一些简单的句子,既好记又实用,在此为大家列举了一些新托福口语实用的句型供大家参考。

  话题引起

  When it comes to(关于A所在的集合名词), I have to say there are many (I want to tell you about), such as àà……but these are not my choices. For …, I vote for A

  I personally think …I personally don’t think ….

  话题总述

  1. 方式(How1)

  Chicken soup helps to fight a cold.

  Special chemical stops a cold from getting worse.

  People can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, nuts.

  Food gives people the chances to learn more about other cultures.

  We use internet to communicate in many different ways.

  It is good way to do sth

  2. 影响 (How2)

  Overeating has negative/great impact on human beings’ health.

  3. 状态(How3)

  it is good/unhealthy for sth/sb (not)to do

  4. 目的 (Why1)

  the ancients used stone or wood to make tools.

  I am writing a paper for my English class.

  5. 起因 (Why2)

  Chocolate causes pimples.

  Eating too much and not exercising can cause us to gain weight.

  Using too much of the energy may cause the problem

  The cause is stress or not getting enough sleep.

  Adding fattening things like butter to bread can raise the number of calories we eat.

  We eat because we are hungry.

  The reason why Americans love pizza is uncertain.

  May be that’s why there are fewer people than I thought.

  The mistake may lead to a serious accident.

  Thanks for Chinese paper invention, people use money made of paper

  6. 条件 (Why3)

  Without paper invention our lives would be very difficult.

  If I get tired, my mother will let me get some sleep.

  7. 时间 (When)

  People like to eat junk food when/before/after they are happy, sad or worried.

  8. 地点(Where)

  I prefer eating in Chinese restaurants where I can enjoy the Chinese way of life

  9. 状态描述 (What)

  It is a belief that …

  it is wonderful/terrible experience that… /for sb to…(learn more about myself, see the world in a new way, change the way people work, learn, behave)

  Food is life for sb to do sth

  Chicken soup is a good cold remedy.

  Soccer is one of most important games in the world

  No one could work with greater intensity than Edison.

  It is hard to imagine what life today would be life without computers.

  A plays important/great part on (change the way people work, learn, behave, Communicate/the way of living/ the crime rate)

  10. 数量/程度 (How many/much)

  There are seismic changes in the way people communicate/talk/behave.

  There's been a tremendous improvement in (socially security) over the last a few years, due to A

  11. 经过描述:

  The government began to think about introducing a new law.

  What we eat becomes a part of us

  The government decide to introduce a new law to …

  话题的展开

  1. 科学/数字展开:

  (搬出科学家并举出百分比,数量,分数等说明事实的数字)

  A study in 2002 showed that…

  It has been found that…

  According to a group of specialists who carry out…

  About/more than/less than 40% of the restaurants in this city is local.

  2. 解释展开:

  (就是把你说的第一句话,再进一步说清楚)

  如:

  Food is life.

  解释It gives people the nourishment we need to stay alive and be healthy.

  3. 分例展开:

  (这些分例通常形成一个整集)

  如:

  people enjoy variety of sports in the USA(主题句)

  分例1:in warm weather, people enjoy water sports….

  分例2:When the first snow comes, people delight in freezing fun…

  分例3:Americans also enjoy indoor sports whatever the weather…

  4. 实例展开:

  (就是要举出具体的时间,地点,人物或具体的状态的例子)

  如:

  Internet changes the way people communicate with each other(主题句)

  实例:

  I remember when I was a kid, I wrote people letters. Now it’s not the same, you know, just sitting home before my laptop and chat with people all over the world through the internet.

  话题的衔接

  在讨论一个话题时,你不可能总是围绕一件事说个没完,以下是你进行最合理最有逻辑感的优秀衔接句型来引出新的小话题点然后再接个主题句

  1. 并列衔接:

  Not all Americans play sports for fun; some Americans see sports as a religion.

  Not only do Americans play sports for fun, but they treat sports as a religion as well

  Besides playing sports for fun, Americans see sports as a religion

  Americans do not just play sports for fun; they see sports as a religion.

  2. 疑问衔接:

  (后面有时需要科学证据)

  How does a food have impact on human’s childhood memories? Professor Wansink believes that …

  Do man and women choose different kinds of food? Wansink’s research at the University of Illionois says “Yes”

  话题结束

  To communicate with sports nuts, it helps if you talk sports.

  What a relief to have security guard around us.

  So …

  实战演练

  以下就是实战中如何运用这种方法击毙随机的高难话题的实例,简单问题更不在话下。

  问:

  What impact has the recent news about Beijing Olympics boycotting had on you?

  战略:

  先不管三七二十一从话题引起入手,然后率先考虑的话题点应当与改变做事方式、文化、朋友、(个人或国家乃至世界的)发展等较容易的话题有关,以不变应万变。

  答:

  When it comes to talking about “Beijing Olympics boycotting”, I have to say there are many I want to tell you about. Beijing Olympics must and will succeed.

  The Olympic Games is one of most important games in the world. It changes the way that people view the cities and even the countries. Maybe that’s why it had so great an impact on the development of the cities in which they were held.

  Not only do the Olympics provide a new look for the countries, but they give people all around the world the chance to learn more about other cultures as well. When the OG are held in the western world, people learn about some different ideas there. Similarly, East provides people its typical foods, sports and the special way of life.

  But why do some leaders boycott Beijing Olympics. There are some different ideas, but China is one of the fastest developing countries in the world, which makes some of the others admire or even become jealous of her success. But one answer is for sure: they don’t want a strong China appearing in the world.

  大家在托福口语练习中,需要根据自己的情况来使用上述的句子,口语和写作中都不应为了显示自己的水平而刻意用语法复杂的句子,这样的话表达出来很牵强,反而得不偿失。

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